Dome of the Rock in the urban hustle and bustle: Gottfried Böhm's Gertrude Church in Cologne

ArtArchitectureKölnKirchen
Anyone traveling by train from Cologne to Aachen quickly notices it. Because the St. Gertrude Church, built by the Cologne architect Gottfried Böhm (1920–2021) in 1967, stands out, not least when viewed from the train tracks. As a "little rock dome" amidst the hustle and bustle of the city – with an interesting cultural program.

Discussions about design, readings, theater or dance, exhibitions and performances – all of this finds its place in the Sankt-Gertrud Church in Cologne. Every year, the festival "tanz.tausch" takes center stage here. The Cologne Overtones Choir regularly comes for its rehearsals. "sankt.gertrud: kirche+kultur" is the extensive cultural program that primarily focuses on her: the church itself. Anyone wanting to perform, exhibit, or present here must reference Gottfried Böhm's unusual construction from 1967. 

In a narrow street dominated by simple residential buildings, the brutalist structure with its three apses slightly pushes out from the block edge development. Notably, St. Gertrude's slender bell tower stands at a small forecourt. Upon entering the exposed concrete church, one initially feels as if in a cave: this is ensured by the irregularly folded ceiling and the few windows that mostly allow only indirect light into the interior. From the ground-level entrance, there are a few steps down to the actual parish room. One does not feel unwelcome here – on the contrary: the architecture seems to pleasantly shield people inside from urban life.

Böhm's church is a place for contemplation and concentration – this also recalls his most famous sacred building: Not only externally does St. Gertrude resemble the pilgrimage church "Maria, Queen of Peace" in Neviges, which Gottfried Böhm completed a year later, in 1968. Not least for this reason, the Cologne sister is also referred to as the "little rock dome".

Network "sankt.gertrud: church+culture", Cologne

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