In its long, eventful history, Altena Castle has been a residence for counts, a home for disabled soldiers, a criminal court and prison, a poorhouse and orphanage, a hospital, and a youth hostel – even the first youth hostel in the world. And today? The facility, probably built around 1100 high above the Lenne, is regarded as one of the most beautiful hilltop castles in Germany, attracting tourists from all over the world. During their visit, one can not only trace the varied history of its uses but also the (industrial) history of the Sauerland region.
Several museums are located under the roof of the historic walls. On one hand, there is the World Youth Hostel Museum, which showcases the dormitories preserved in their original state from 1914. The main museum at the castle is the County Mark Museum, which addresses regional history up to the present day. The German Wire Museum is also part of the network. The educational programs offer something for every age – from treasure hunts for the little ones to knight tours for schoolchildren and themed tours about sacred art or "women's history" for adults. True castle romance comes alive during a torchlight tour in the dark season. Every year, on the first weekend in August, a large medieval festival takes place at the castle and in the city center.
Since 2014, Altena Castle can also be reached by a paid experience elevator, which leads directly from the pedestrian zone up the mountain. First, it goes through a 95-meter-long tunnel, where Southwestphalian legends are conveyed with modern museum technology, including figures from the stories coming alive as wall projections. After that, the elevator takes you directly up the mountain in 35 seconds. Guided tours of Altena Castle for adults and children must be booked 14 days in advance.
